
Medardo Rosso (1858-1928) was an Italian sculptor who pushed bronze and wax toward an Impressionist dissolution of form that was radical for his time. Born in Turin and raised in Milan, he studied briefly at the Brera Academy before being expelled. He moved to Paris in 1889, where he exhibited alongside Impressionists and influenced Rodin.
Rosso's sculptures blur the boundary between figure and atmosphere. Heads emerge from rough, unfinished surfaces as if materializing from fog. His wax-over-plaster works like Ecce Puer and Bookmaker capture fleeting impressions rather than solid forms. He was largely forgotten after his death but is now recognized as a precursor to modernist and conceptual sculpture.
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