
Public Domain
by Claude Monet
French artist Claude Monet painted this atmospheric view of Westminster where sunlight cuts through dense fog, creating one of the most dramatic effects in his Thames series. The Parliament building appears almost dreamlike, its Gothic architecture dissolving into golden haze. Monet worked on these canvases during multiple London visits between 1899 and 1901.
This particular painting demonstrates why London's fog captivated Monet so completely. Industrial pollution mixed with river mist to create effects that transformed ordinary buildings into apparitions. He called London "superb" because of this atmosphere, though he found the rapidly changing conditions maddening to capture. By 1904, when these paintings were finally exhibited in Paris, critics hailed them as major achievements.
The work exemplifies Impressionism at its most atmospheric. Today it hangs at the Musée d'Orsay in Paris. For those drawn to the warm tones of sunset and golden light, Monet's fog-shrouded Parliament remains endlessly appealing.
Other masterpieces from the Impressionism movement

Edgar Degas, 1867
Musée d'Orsay, Paris

Edgar Degas, 1890
Musée d'Orsay, Paris

Pierre-Auguste Renoir, 1881
Art Institute of Chicago, Chicago

Edgar Degas, 1878
Musée d'Orsay, Paris

James McNeill Whistler, 1871
Musée d'Orsay, Paris

Pierre-Auguste Renoir, 1881
National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C.

Pierre-Auguste Renoir, 1881
The Phillips Collection, Washington, D.C.

Édouard Manet, 1863
Musée d'Orsay, Paris
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