
by François Clouet, 1535
François Clouet (or his father Jean) created this iconic image of the French king around 1530. Francis I appears as a bust, almost frontal, with a three-quarters face. He wears rich attire befitting royalty but no crown or scepter. One striking innovation: the king looks directly at the viewer.
The portrait was painted on a small oak panel using oil and tempera. Attribution has bounced between father and son for decades, with the gouache version now generally assigned to Jean Clouet. The image became the definitive likeness of Francis I, influencing all later depictions. Now at the Louvre Museum in Paris.
Other masterpieces from the Renaissance movement

Raphael, 1512
Gemäldegalerie Alte Meister, Dresden, Dresden

Sandro Botticelli, 1485
Uffizi Gallery, Florence, Florence

Raphael, 1511
Vatican Museums, Vatican City

Raphael, 1510
National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C.

Titian, 1538
Uffizi Gallery, Florence, Florence

Titian, 1555
National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C.

El Greco, 1614
National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C.

Sandro Botticelli, 1482
Uffizi Gallery, Florence, Florence
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