by Hieronymus Bosch, 1516
Hieronymus Bosch painted The Haywain Triptych around 1510-1516. When open, the panels show Eden on the left, Hell on the right, and in the center a massive hay wagon pulled toward damnation while humans fight to grab handfuls of straw. Closed, the panels show a wanderer walking a dangerous road.
The hay represents worldly goods and vanity, worthless yet fought over. Nobles, clergy, and commoners all grasp at the wagon. A proverb states "The world is a haystack; everyone takes what he can grab." Bosch illustrated human foolishness with his characteristic blend of the grotesque and moralistic.
King Philip II acquired this triptych for the Escorial. The Prado now displays it alongside Bosch's Garden of Earthly Delights.
Other masterpieces from the Northern Renaissance movement

Albrecht Dürer, 1500
National Gallery, London

Jan van Eyck, 1436
National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C.

Jan van Eyck, 1434
National Gallery, London

Lucas Cranach the Elder, 1526
Museo del Prado, Madrid, Madrid

Jan van Eyck, 1432
Saint Bavo's Cathedral, Ghent

Hugo van der Goes, 1475
Uffizi Gallery, Florence, Florence

Albrecht Dürer
Uffizi Gallery, Florence, Florence

Albrecht Dürer
Staatliche Kunsthalle Karlsruhe, Karlsruhe, Karlsruhe
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